The Vugar Gashimov Memorial tournament attracts top chess players from around the world, making it a must-visit event for chess enthusiasts and tourists alike. As you explore Shusha’s historical and cultural landmarks, such as Shusha Castle, Jidir Duzu, Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque, the House of Bulbul, you can also witness world-class chess in action, further enriching your experience in this enchanting city.

SHUSHA

Nestled in the heart of the Karabakh region, the city of Shusha stands as a testament to resilience and cultural heritage. Founded in 1752 by Panahali Khan of Javanshir, the ruler of the Karabakh khanate, Shusha (originally named Panahabad) quickly rose to prominence.

By the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it had become the musical epicenter of the Caucasus, earning titles such as “the Temple of Art of the Caucasus,” “the Cradle of Azerbaijani Music,” and “the Conservatory of the Caucasus.”

However, on May 8, 1992, Shusha was occupied by Armenian armed forces, leading to the displacement of approximately 22,000 Azerbaijani citizens. The occupation resulted in significant loss and suffering, with 195 people killed, 165 injured, and 55 captured or taken hostage.

The city’s liberation on November 8, 2020, marked a triumphant return to Azerbaijani control, thanks to the determination of Supreme Commander-in-Chief Ilham Aliyev and the heroic efforts of the Azerbaijani army. Today, Shusha is celebrated as the cultural capital of Azerbaijan, a symbol of freedom and resilience.

SHUSHA, YOU ARE FREE!